DUDE, IDK COMEDY SHOW! Find morgangallocomedy's Linktree and find Onlyfans here. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. Each platform gives creators the chance to share content with paying subscribers, and they’ve all got. Sign up for an account. Just a moment. A recent August showcase at Pasadena’s Ice House Comedy Club was anything but, a live taping of a series called “LMAOF” packing the remodeled Legendary Room with cameras and a crowd focused on material about. REUTERS. Stay tuned for an all-new episode of The Last Laugh podcast with special guest Whitney. Business, Economics, and Finance1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. " When used correctly, NSFW is a warning that indicates a link to a webpage, video, photo, or audio clip contains inappropriate content. We have garatheauthor blessing us with quite a nice Equestria Girls themed fanfic about none other than a big sexual meme, OnlyFans!(If you find sexual impli. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. Whether you’re already an OnlyFans creator, or still thinking about joining, it’s good to know the platform features at your disposal. There are two more ways you can use to contact OnlyFans support—by email, or on Twitter. Who can relate 😏 😏 😏 #comedy #GIRLFRIEND #fun #couple #follow. OnlyFans. Press J to jump to the feed. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. GOP Rep. Xboxsignout 84. 8:38 PM · Feb 18, 2023. Laughter boosts the immune system. Use An Anonymous Email Account/Address. 3M Likes. Read our posts to stay up to date on OnlyFans, learn tips & tricks and be inspired by creator stories. OnlyFans recently confirmed that Whitney Cummings filmed her sixth overall career special as an OFTV original Sept. Comedian. Lorraine Brooks 3:21. Just days ago, the London-based company said that starting in October, it would block sexually. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. The 1437 TikTok phrase actually means "I love you forever". Reply. . The show sees several OnlyFans comedians competing in front of several. While I do get a lot of people who hate comics who do OF. OnlyFans has become synonymous with sexually explicit content and providing a way for adult creators to earn money online. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. The heavyweight boxer racked up a huge. 86K subscribers Subscribe 605 Share 6. Just a moment. 5Mil friends 🫶 Stay laughing on everything!🤝 Click below NOW!⬇️. See more. This is the third iteration of the fund since launching in 2021 during the pandemic as a way to support creators and. Rachel herself caught wind of. com credit card processing from our partner, National Retail Solutions (NRS). Comedy clubs tend to stay dark or at least low key on Mondays. Stay for the backstage antics. In a first for the streaming service, Cummings’ new. Add $640 from the OnlyFans Live earlier, and $1,000 from OnlyFans subscriptions and videos, and my total profit for the day is $3,258. ROI – Return on investmentCNN. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. That’s beside the ever-present OnlyFans Confirmation Email scam. Paul Gosar—whose own family endorsed his opponent—wants the DOJ to investigate OnlyFans for “online prostitution. If you like to laugh and you’re looking to discover some fantastic stand-ups, keep reading our Comedian Spotlight: April 2023. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Price: $14. Just a moment. Untitled (OnlyFans) Published: 2023-04-20 16:30:45 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. Step 2: Turn On Two-Factor Authentication. com Point of Sale (POS) system, and low-rate NRSPay. The official OnlyFans blog. The Circus Diaries - Episode 3. So, sit back, relax, and get ready to dive into the comedy edition of free OnlyFans accounts to follow in July 2023. Somethings Burning is an online comedy show based on food network cooking shows. 3M Likes. . We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. OnlyFans model London claims she discovered that her father subscribed to her sexy channel, and had been watching her content “every month. Deadline. If you’re new to OnlyFans, you may be wondering how to use the platform. “Our self-esteem is too low to. Let’s dive in. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Cringey couple content!藍 NC(OnlyFans) Published: 2023-05-23 20:02:33 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. And very often, their scream for help is genuine. But services are not free. Workout Time. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. A recent August showcase at Pasadena’s Ice House Comedy Club was anything but, a live taping of a series called “LMAOF” packing. Jiaoying Summers, Kate Quigley, Aidan Park, and Matt Rife hit the LMAOF Stage in LA for our first-ever comedy special. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. 1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. and Ireland compete for the. . 6,841 likes · 33,049 talking about this. Untitled (OnlyFans) Published: 2023-04-14 02:03:18 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. “Who can relate 😏😏😏 #comedy #GIRLFRIEND #fun #couple #follow” British comic Mary O’Connell emerged as the season’s big winner and here, she talks to us about how she got bitten by the comedy bug, recounts her experience on the show and tells us what is. You won't find "free" anywhere. Explore How to Stay Incognito While Navigating the Exciting World of OnlyFans Content Creation In the ever-evolving digital landscape, the question of whether one can maintain anonymity on OnlyFans while still generating substantial earnings often arises. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. The 18 biggest alternatives are Fansly, Unlockd, Fanslov, Fanvue, Unfiltrd, iFans, FanCentro, MYM, AdmireMe, AdultNode, Just For Fans (JFF), LoyalFans, Flirtback, ManyVids, Scrile Connect, xModel by Adent. Mario will be appearing at Laugh Factory in Los Angeles on April 6th and check out his YouTube page HERE. Ariana Hunt – One of the Most Active Free Onlyfans Accounts. Once you have an account, you can start creating content. 1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. Fortunately, many of them have profiles that pack a lot of laughs for not a lot of money. 127. Once you have an account, you can start creating content. Staylaughingcomedy. You can create a free account or a premium account. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Malik, or Blizzb3ar as he's more commonly known, is a queer, black streamer with a goal of creating a warm, welcoming community. 4K Followers. OnlyFans prides itself on the platform's unwavering commitment to support creators across a range of verticals. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Just a moment. Staylaughingcomedy. Show was just okay. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Before moving to the United States from China for college, Jiaoying Summers had never even heard of stand-up comedy. Will C: My Life's A Wreck Movie + 1 extra. K. Ensure the Show touch keyboard button option is enabled. Premiering August 16th on. Find out what OnlyFans is, how to use it, and some funny jokes and memes about the social media platform that allows content creators to share nudity and adult content with. 2 subscribers in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. Stand-up comedian who earned 2. Notice the words “petite” and “asian” appear both in the first line of her bio and in her display name. Introducing the sensational duo, Amber&James, hailing from the beautiful state of North Carolina! Prepare yourself for a laughter-filled and pleasure-packed experience as you embark on a journey. Send your questions and issues to support@onlyfans. and hosted by @jiaoyingsummers 📺 Come for the comedy. The free streaming platform. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Right-click the taskbar. Business, Economics, and FinanceOnlyFans launched Creative Fund: Comedy Edition, which will let creators vie for the chance to win a total of £100,000 and appear in a series on OFTV, its non-pornographic streaming service. Stream it now at: Mods ban you if you mention OnlyFans, they don't care there is a non-porn side of the business. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Stay Laughing Comedy. Workout with Me. Adele and Rich Paul sat side by. OnlyFans is stacked with exceptional comedians. Please provide as much detail as possible so we can most efficiently resolve your problem. Health care providers and educators may take advantage of powerful emotions to improve health and enhance. (OFTV) “I love this platform because we are doing uncensored comedy. ^ Petski, Denise (May 8, 2020). Beginning at the age of fifte. . The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. You can create a free account or a premium account. Claim offer. Amouranth – The Best Only Fans Free Hardcore Action. On episode 131 of American Sex Podcast Savannah explains how her unique mix of comedy and boobs unexpectedly made her a social media sensation. Premium accounts have more features and cost $4. Explore How to Stay Incognito While Navigating the Exciting World of OnlyFans Content Creation In the ever-evolving digital landscape, the question of whether one can maintain anonymity on OnlyFans while still generating substantial earnings often arises. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Sign up for an account. The website OnlyFans is reversing a planned ban on pornography and other sexually explicit content. PLEASE NOTE: There will be minimal table service. 4. With a new CEO and emphasis on entertainment verticals, OnlyFans hopes to become a top streaming-comedy destination. Forte plays the title character, a mixture of 80s Tom Cruise and Richard Dean Anderson’s resourceful crimefighter MacGuyver. You can upload photos, videos, and text updates. Necalli Culkin 82. 8:38 PM · Feb 18, 2023. Staylaughingcomedy. Email them. Although the. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. The Cabin on Netflix is just a travel channel style show. Adele finalized her divorce from her former husband, Simon Konecki, in March 2021. “OnlyFans exists to provide creators from all genres with a place to monetize their content and develop authentic connections. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. ROFL – Rolling on the floor laughing. There services which offer to rip any onlyfans channel for 5usd. Need a laugh? Comedian, YouTuber, & podcast host, Daphnique Springs is inviting you to join her VIP world of never before seen comedy clips on OnlyFans. May 26, 2023. He has opened for the likes of comedians such as Faizon Love and Tiffany Haddish. 23. Shutterstock. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Get ready to laugh out loud with OnlyFans Presents: LMAOF LIVE at Comedy Works! LMAOF is a monthly comedy show filmed by and aired on OFTV, the video platform by OnlyFans. CNN —. 6,841 likes · 33,049 talking about this. and Ireland compete for the chance to win a total of £100,000 — more than $100,000 at current exchange rates — and appear in a reality-competition series on OFTV. (Photo: OFTV). ”. In this article, we’ll take a look at the Top 5 OnlyFans scams and how to avoid them. OFTV also creates high. Share This Blog Post! Go to TopOnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. But content creators are warning others to stay far away, and one model is suing the agency. But recently, OnlyFans decided to eliminate most of the adult content from their platform with new TOS that would make it impossible for their users to continue to share the content their fans have. Sparks have flown in the Australian jungle as the contestants of I’m a Celebrity…. Couple comedy & 3D animation🙌 Join us of Facebook🟦 Add us on snap!👻 TIKTOK (877k total) Sub to our YouTube🌹 OF main🔥😈 James OF free Start your OF journey🔥 Find Staylaughingcomedy's Linktree and find. See a LIVE SHOW at the Hollywood Laugh Factory! BUY TICKETS: model whose kids were expelled when her job exposed now makes $130k-a-day. The second way you can contact OnlyFans is by emailing them. zip. :)” ROFLMAO – Rolling on the floor laughing my a** off. 0:07. Secondly, tension and release create comedy, and that’s the story of Black people in America. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Watch the latest video from StayLaughing🤣 (@staylaughingcomedy). Sweet Vickie – Best Free Onlyfans Lesbian Lovin’ MILF. Size: 3GB. Just a moment. Rating: 3 out of 5 Ehh!! by Ms B on 4/26/23 Columbus Civic Center - Columbus. She is best known for her work as a cast member and producer at Funhaus, a division of Rooster Teeth Productions, since November 2015. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. File Name: staylaughingcomedy-videos-and-images. Comedy 2023-05-15T16:54:53-05:. These emotions form a set of basic, evolved functions that are shared by all humans ( 51 ). We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. Get Ready With Me. OnlyFans. A good, hearty laugh relieves physical tension and stress, leaving your muscles relaxed for up to 45 minutes after. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts483K Followers, 1,194 Following, 145 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from James Gwartney (@staylaughingcomedy)(OnlyFans) Published: 2023-05-23 20:02:33 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. For this reason, we have provided the template below for you to fill out with information about your issue. See new TweetsOnlyFans, which reported $5. . Promo. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. com and. OnlyFans gives creators the freedom to create and monetize content while connecting with their fans. Will OnlyFans prove a new hub for comedy? Comedy clubs tend to stay dark or at least low key on Mondays. Premium accounts have more features and cost $4. Untitled (OnlyFans) Published: 2023-04-14 02:03:18 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. Ex. You won’t be disappointed!OnlyFans, which reported $5. Sophie Dee – Best Wild. For example, "I" is a one letter word therefore the 1 in 1437 represents that. June 19, 2023. If I'm picking a favorite from his available specials, I'd have. Select the account and click on two-step verification. The phrase is all to do with the number of letters in each word. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. 0:07. I am absolutely thrilled to be a fan of staylaughingcomedy, also known as the amazing duo, Amber&James! Hailing from the gorgeous state of North Carolina, their sensational performances are guaranteed to leave you in fits of laughter. OnlyFans. Free Download staylaughingcomedy Leaked OnlyFans pictures and videos pack. 23 at the Comedy Store (and as a very pregnant. Instead, she’s trying to revive the comedy roast and. The movie takes a very interesting approach to this aspect with Arthur's laugh being a condition he suffers from which he has no control over. Develop a tone of voiceIn 2021, Rife self-produced and distributed through YouTube his first one-hour comedy special, "Only Fans". Check out the NRSPlus. @staylaughingg. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. Its glowing red sign evokes the edge of a punk club. . Savannah Benavidez created an OnlyFans account after losing her job as a medical biller. 4K views 3 years ago SUBSCRIBE. OnlyFans announced the launch of its Creative Fund: Comedy Edition, which will let creators in the U. , smile) to search for an emoji. Have a good Memorial Day! 😘 (OnlyFans) Published: 2023-05-29 22:05:50 Imported: 2023-06 ⚑ Flag. Need a laugh? Comedian, YouTuber, & podcast host, Daphnique Springs is inviting you to join her VIP world of never before seen comedy clips on OnlyFans. I really enjoyed myself at comedy show. But that didn’t stop her from saying whatever she wanted on stage at The Comedy Store in Los Angeles. Elyse Willems (born May 3, 1986) [1] [2] is a Canadian internet personality, comedian, and writer. His channel is dedicated to various topics that are common in the alternative media. In the past, "photo leaks" have had a negative connotation. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. You got to admire what Whitney Cummings is trying to get done over at OnlyFans, and no, she’s not charging fans $12 a month to ogle her bare feet. #MattRife #OnlyFans #ComedySpecial #StandUpComedy #FullComedyVideoMatt Rife is a twenty six year old Veteran of standup comedy. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. OnlyFans established the Creative Fund in 2021 to help the careers of emerging creative talent in different genres. 1 Minute Read. Stay for the backstage antics. Unruly Agency reps some of the biggest influencers on Instagram and OnlyFans. The brutalization of Black people isn’t funny, but the ability to not only survive but thrive is. The London-based company launched OFTV in 2021. The podcast was started in 2010 and covers a wide range of topics such as ongoing events, comedy, and the daily life of the two co-hosts—interspersed with toilet humor, running jokes, and commentary on unusual. Just a moment. By: Junior Flexwell. In addition to the health benefits mentioned above, laughing at stand-up comedy can improve blood flow and reduce your blood pressure. The Roast of Whitney Cummings on Whitney Cummings Presents airs on Sunday, May 14th, exclusively on OFTV, the free-to-view, safe-for-work streaming platform and app from OnlyFans. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. Cringey couple content!藍 NC StayLaughing🤣 (@staylaughingcomedy) on TikTok | 5. Jiaoying Summers, Kate Quigley, Aidan Park, and Matt Rife hit the LMAOF Stage in LA for our first-ever comedy special. Works for emojis on iOS and Android. LMAOF: A Comedy Special Done the OnlyFans Way | Watch on OFTV. . g. Enabling 2FA (Two-factor authentication) is crucial in securing your OnlyFans account. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. com. But a TikTok video with "leaked Ms. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. OnlyFans announced the launch of its Creative Fund: Comedy Edition, which will let creators in the U. So how did she go from an aspiring actor, to the cover of. Get Me Out of Here! have clashed. Laugh your ass off while getting off to ass. See more. s Angeles! @mattrife @aidanparkshow @kateqfunny. “Comedian and strippers… we go hand in hand,” comic Whitney Cummings tells us during a recent phone chat about her new OnlyFans TV project. OnlyFans. . (Image credit: Netflix) John Mulaney is among the more popular stand up comedians working today and you can watch just about all of his stand up specials on Netflix, including New in Town, The Comeback Kid, Kid Gorgeous at Radio City and, his most recent, Baby J. Business, Economics, and FinanceAmerican Sex. Press J to jump to the feed. Matt Rife is not a conventional story. . Watch the latest video from. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. . On stage or on OnlyFans, comedian @heystevenzakari knows how to keep his audience laughing 👇 Batta bing! 🎙️ comedian will be leading roasts in her new series on OFTV, the free streaming service of OnlyFans. John Mulaney. 1. The acronym NSFW stands for "not safe for work. Business, Economics, and Finance1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. . 1. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. 2 Minute Read. Beginning at the age of fifte. , and tours all over the world. They should award the prize to themselves for the joke they made by trying to run a "non-porn streaming service". The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Retrieved 2021-04-12. Stay Laughing Comedy. Guilt Tripping Scam. Your Mom's House is a comedy podcast hosted by married comedians Tom Segura and Christina Pazsitzky. r/NSFWFunny: Humorous NSFW content. OnlyFans recently confirmed that Cummings filmed her sixth overall career special as an OFTV original Sept. Business, Economics, and Finance1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. We'll try your destination again in 15 seconds. The allure of preserving privacy while exploring creative passions and financial opportunities has piqued the curiosity of many aspiring. And who better to shout out this month than a few cast members from LMAOF 7: Los Angeles? They’re a trio of killer comics you should get to know better in our Comedian Spotlight: May 2023. Her flagship, the Hollywood Comedy (THC), sits on Melrose Avenue, a coal-black theater wedged in a crevice of a bustling business district. A. The Creative Fund: Comedy Edition is a stand-up competition to get your comedy in front of incredible comedians, including: Comedian judges @hooraymae,. Cringey couple content!藍 NCWe’re highlighting some of the funniest stand-up comedians on OnlyFans. And who better to shout out this month than a few cast members from LMAOF 7: Los Angeles ? They’re a trio of killer comics. Retrieved January 6, 2021. The London-based company launched OFTV in 2021. July 14, 2023. OFTV is a free on-demand video streaming platform and app that hosts video content from OnlyFans creators of all genres, including fitness, cooking, music, comedy, and educational. io, FriendsOnly and Patreon. Join. “Listening to the new Brian Regan CD! ROFL! This is so great. Laughter decreases stress hormones and increases immune cells and infection-fighting antibodies, thus improving your resistance to disease. Maybe some random free dumps on telegram. ( period ). Yourself 83. ” It’s nonsense, writes adult star Cherie DeVille. The laughing condition in Joker is a real one that people. They can also use it to show off their egos for money. 99 per month, and has over 260k likes. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. Funnier. Uploaded: Nov-12-2023. The. Just a moment. By AK. 2. 99 $6 60% OFF. When it comes to making money on OnlyFans, monthly. Ali Spagnola is your internet best friend! You never know what her comedy and music videos might entail but you know they’ll always be outrageous, clever and spread joy. Antonella Garcia TV 4:57. . Human emotions, such as anxiety, depression, fear, joy, and laughter, profoundly impact psychological and physiological processes. Two shows will take place on May 15 featuring a star-studded line-up of hilarious comedians. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. By OF Editor. Improve your chances of staying safe on OF by following these tips: 1. Leaked Video And Images About @staylaughingcomedy Hey I’m a Boston stand up Comic! I make a 6 figure income on OF without taking my underwear off. Everyone likes a good belly laugh from time to time, and science. August 9 on @WatchOFTV. @staylaughingg. The site is inclusive of artists and content creators from all genres and allows them to monetize their content while developing authentic relationships with their fanbase. Thomas Baden-Riess is both an artist and the author of novels, 5 of which can be found on Amazon. Whitney Cummings is getting ready to drop her sixth comedy special, but this time, she’s going with the usual channels. Login to the OnlyFans account and go to the settings. OnlyFans requires you to authenticate your account with a valid email address. NSFW. 1 Minute Read. We’re highlighting some of the funniest stand-up comedians on OnlyFans. Sign up. He played Darryl Henderson on CBS's SWAT from 2017 until 2018. Joe Smith reveals his $61million NBA fortune was reduced to just $3,000 amid his battle with depression - as he opens up on 'hard times' weeks after going viral for his wife's OnlyFans revealTo insert emojis, follow these steps: Access the emoji keyboard by pressing Windows key +. Meet the comedians from LMAOF’s two nights in Austin, where the stand-up comedy scene shines bright. OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. ImVeryOffended • 1 yr. May 12, 2023. Are you a creator? Claim your page. "Love" contains four letters, “you” contains 3 letters and “forever” contains 7. Business, Economics, and FinanceRecorded in front of a sold-out live audience at L. 99. If you’re looking for a good laugh, be sure to check out Mystic Got Jokes on OnlyFans. ago. Here’s a quick guide: 1. ^ Magazine, Animation (2022-05-03). The Creative Fund: Comedy Edition is a stand-up competition to get your comedy in front of incredible comedians, including: Comedian judges @hooraymae, @thelondonhughes, and @jamalimaddix, alongside host. Malu Trevejo launched her OnlyFans account in October 2020. OF gives me the free time to focus on comedy and making comedy content on social media and it’s honestly got me a lot of opportunities. In fact, two separate studies found that laughter improves the flow of blood through the body's arteries, thus reducing blood pressure as well as subjects' risk of heart disease. 2. Set up two-factor authentication. Business, Economics, and Finance1 subscriber in the feet_finder_onlyfans community. SUBSCRIBE a creator OnlyFans is the social platform revolutionizing creator and fan connections. 99/month. Find the account you wish to unsubscribe from in your subscription list or type in its name into the search box. He first began pursuing an interest in music and went under the rap name D-Frost. NC📍 1.